What to Do and What Not to Do If You Are Stopped by the Police

It’s natural to feel a chill run down your spine when you see the flashing red and blue lights of a police car in your rearview mirror. That feeling is universal, whether it’s your first encounter with the police or not. At Shannon & Associates, P.C., our Virginia criminal defense lawyers understand how troubling these experiences can be and are here to arm you with knowledge.

This blog aims to shed light on what you should and shouldn’t do when stopped by the police. Knowledge is power, and with the right information, you can confidently handle this challenging situation.

What to Do If the Police Stop You in Virginia

First, let’s cover what you should do if the police stop you. Those steps include:

• Remain Calm and Be Polite: During any police encounter, maintaining your composure is crucial. Reacting with hostility or fear may escalate the situation. Speak respectfully, make no sudden movements, and always keep your hands visible. This helps de-escalate any tension and protects your safety and legal rights.
• Exercise Your Right to Remain Silent: Remember that anything you say can be used against you. While it’s crucial to answer basic identification questions, you have the right to refrain from answering further questions without a lawyer present. Politely assert this right if you feel it necessary.
• Record the Encounter: As long as you’re not interfering with the police officer’s duties, it is legal to record the interaction in Virginia. This can be valuable evidence in case any legal issues arise later.

Each interaction with law enforcement is unique, but these steps provide a foundation to protect your rights and facilitate a less stressful encounter. Always remember that it’s your right to consult an attorney if you have concerns about a police interaction.

What Not to Do If the Police Stop You in Virginia

While your actions during a police stop are important, it’s equally important to avoid certain things that could make your situation worse. Follow these tips:

• Avoid Escalating the Situation: This includes arguing, running, or physically resisting, even if you believe the police are acting unfairly. Such actions can complicate matters and lead to additional charges.
• Do Not Consent to Unnecessary Searches: Unless the police have a valid search warrant or probable cause, you’re not obliged to consent to a search of your person, vehicle, or property. Politely but firmly decline if asked.
• Refrain from Self-Incrimination: It’s essential to understand your right to remain silent beyond giving your basic information. Avoid volunteering information or answering questions that could incriminate you without a lawyer present.
• Never Lie or Present False Documents: Providing false information to law enforcement, such as lying about your identity or presenting fake documents, is a crime in Virginia. Always be truthful in the information you provide.
• Avoid Abrupt or Suspicious Movements: Make sure your actions are not misinterpreted. Keep your hands visible and refrain from making sudden movements, especially towards pockets or compartments, as this can lead to unnecessary tension.

Our Hampton Roads Criminal Defense Lawyers Can Protect You from Police Abuse

Engaging a criminal defense attorney is a strategic move to protect your rights after a police encounter. Your Hampton Roads defense attorney can offer vital legal guidance and help you understand the intricate web of laws and regulations surrounding your situation. If you suspect the police violated your rights, a lawyer can investigate and take appropriate action. In court, your lawyer becomes your advocate and can rigorously work toward the best possible outcome for your situation. From negotiating plea deals to offering advice on police interactions, a Virginia defense lawyer is a trusted ally in times of uncertainty.

Remember, you don’t have to go through these complex situations alone. Call (757) 228-5529 or complete our contact form for a confidential consultation today.